Insurance
What Is A First To Die Insurance Policy?
A
First to Die insurance policy is also known as joint whole life.
A First to Die insurance policy insures multiple people. When one
of the insured persons dies, the benefits are paid to the remaining
policy holders.
This policy is often cheaper for married couples than having separate
policies covering each spouse.
ADVANTAGEOUS
TO MULTIPLE OWNERS OF A BUSINESS
This
type of policy is advantageous to a company with multiple owners
or key personnel. When the loss of several individuals would cripple
the performance of a company, these individuals could be covered
by a First to Die Insurance Policy. Upon the death of one of the
insured, death benefits help the beneficiary or beneficiaries continue
the operation of the company or buy out the interest of the deceased
from his family.
Owners
of a company may also purchase this type of policy to insure each
individual owner. If an owner dies, the beneficiaries are the other
owners. This provides financial resources to purchase the deceased’s
share of the business.
The
business document that covers the specific handling of purchasing
an interest of a jointly owned company is known as a buy-sell agreement.
The purchase price is agreed upon, and the insurance coverage is
set for that agreed upon amount. Several types of Buy-Sell Agreements
exist and should be explored before deciding on the correct plan.
- Consult
an insurance agent to explore the variations of the plan available.
FIRST
TO DIE FAMILY PLAN
The
First to Die Family Plan is a popular policy for a dual income family.
The death benefits provide immediate financing to pay off a mortgage
or provide funds so mortgage payments can be met while the money
is invested. The policy is also popular with children who need a
cash investment to buy a family owned business. A negative of this
policy is without proper planning, the surviving spouse pays unnecessary
estate taxes.
This
is the same type policy mortgage companies use to insure mortgage
payments. Upon the death of the insured, the benefit is paid. The
difference is that the mortgage company is the beneficiary. The
difference in a mortgage insurance policy is that the amount of
benefits decrease as the principal balance of the mortgage is paid
down.
FIRST
TO DIE POLICIES
- These
types of policies tend to be very structured and not as changeable
as general policies.
- This
type of policy can insure a continuation of a company’s operation
if a primary owner dies. It can provide a source of income until
the estate is settled.
- Generally,
proceeds from insurance policies are free from income taxes.
- A
Last to Die policy is preferred by people concerned with paying
estate taxes or leaving benefits to children.
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